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iacore dae6fd4944 skills: rename dharma-translation→translation, delete mpi-project-conventions, move references
- dharma-translation → translation: stripped conventions, kept only technique
- Deleted mpi-project-conventions: all content now in AGENTS.md
- References moved: meditation-translation, markdown-to-djot → translation/
  translation-pitfalls, proofreading-patterns → translation-review/
- Updated AGENTS.md, readme.dj, memory, pdf skill cross-reference
- 7 skills → 6 skills
2026-06-15 17:40:35 +08:00

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name, description
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translation Translate Chinese↔English Buddhist/Dharma content — register guidance from Mindfulness Bell corpus, tone, voice, cultural bridging technique.

Translation

Core translation technique for Buddhist/Dharma content. Conventions (djot format, terms DB query, workflows, output format) are in AGENTS.md.

Mindfulness Bell Corpus

Register/style patterns in English Buddhist prose.

  • Location: /home/user/meta/www.files/public/The Mindfulness Bell/
  • 6 issues: MB92MB97 (20232026), each ~84116 pages
  • Index: index.yaml (article titles, authors, pages)
  • Articles: ~/documents/jingxin-lessons/Mindfulness Bell/articles/MB{92..97}/*.md — 93 individual markdown files with YAML frontmatter. Read directly with read_file.
  • Extraction script: /tmp/extract_mb_articles.py (re-run if PDFs change)

Register Reference

Four registers observed, useful as style targets:

Register Example Key features
Dharma talk Thầy (MB94 "Roses and Garbage", MB97 "Go as a River") Short sentences, concrete images, coined terms ("interbeing"), oral address ("It's clear?"), Sanskrit kept with narrative explanation
Teaching lineage Sister Đoan Nghiêm (MB93 "Our Patriarch Liễu Quán") "We" voice, terms explained, cultural bridging ("like Jesus"), dates woven into narrative, still oral
Personal narrative Mick McEvoy (MB94 "Touching the True Nature") First-person, confessional, borrowed Dharma vocabulary, emotional directness, vernacular
Editorial Brother Pháp Lưu (MB94 welcome letter) Polished but warm, conceptual framing, "we" address

Translation Principles

  1. Terms: Either keep Sanskrit w/ narrative explanation (bodhisattva, Māra) OR coin new English (interbeing, inter-are). Avoid clunky calques.
  2. Cultural bridging: Add bridges for Western readers. A Chinese text mentioning 孔子 can stay; explain the function. Đoan Nghiêm's "like Jesus" is the pattern.
  3. Tone: Chinese Dharma texts are typically more formal than English equivalents. Decide consciously: keep formality or warm up (Thầy style).
  4. Voice: Direct address ("you"), concrete images, and oral rhythm make Dharma land in English. Abstract noun chains (common in Chinese→English translationese) kill it.
  5. Sutra quotes: Use standard English Buddhist idiom. Check terse-idiom conventions (e.g., Diamond Sutra "lives" not "bodies").

For register decisions: consult the register table above (scanning MB articles is optional).

Quick-Find in MB Corpus

Common article types to search for register examples:

  • Thầy's Dharma talks: search index for "Thích Nhất Hạnh" + page ≤ 10
  • Sister/brother teachings: search for "Sister" or "Brother" + "DHARMA TEACHING"
  • Personal narratives: first-person voice, often pages 860
  • Lineage/history: "Patriarch," "ancestor," dates in text

Meditation / Mindfulness Content

When translating guided meditation scripts, exercise guides, or posture instructions (rather than Dharma talks), use a lighter workflow. See references/meditation-translation.md.

References

  • references/meditation-translation.md — lighter workflow for meditation/mindfulness content
  • references/markdown-to-djot.md — converting .docx.md to .dj for translation prep
  • references/diacritics-convention.md — diacritics rules